Essay Architecture

Unlock your craft

Discover the invisible patterns in your writing

AI feedback benchmarked on classics to help you see your strengths, find your gaps, and publish with confidence.

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ANALYSIS

Evaluate your essay across 27 patterns

Trained on essays across history.

It's hard to know your blindspots. This project combines a theory of craft with technology so you can have an objective mirror into your craft. I am tediously scoring 100s of essays 1-5 (sometimes across 81 criteria) and waterboarding LLMs so you can get reliable, no-slop feedback.

FEEDBACK

Get high-leverage suggestions in 10 min

Most writing tools focus on grammar.

This one brings your draft through a phase change. You'll get an interactive report with specific questions and tailored suggestions. The feedback is presented in a simple, skimmable way, but you can click inwards to understand your craft in high-resolution.

CURRICULUM

Discover the theory worth learning

Who wants to read a textbook?

The best way to learn is through doing. Upload a draft, and get recommendations based on your craft gaps. Consider this to be a non-linear curriculum: From a massive library, you're matched with wikis, exercises, and classic essays that are immediately relevant.

What if writing quality was objective?

The secret architecture of great essays

CONSTRAINTS

Patterns emerge from constraints in prose and psychology.

CREATIVITY

These are not rules, solutions, or templates. Each pattern is a question.

CRITERIA

We can use objective criteria to score (1-5) the infinite range of solutions.

COHESION

Sub-genres favor some patterns over others, but an Essay fuses them all.

Essay Pattern Map

Frequently Asked Questions

I'm working on a dataset to show that the best public chatbots give feedback with 50-75% slop. ChatGPT can occasionally spark an idea, but if you ask it qualitatively score your work, it's effectively a random number generator. Even though LLMs have binged a trillion words and read the classics, it doesn't know what makes them good. I've build a system to run thousands of prompts, test their accuracy, and refine them. Essay Architecture is an orchestra of models and equations: every upload runs 120 methods, which are constantly being calibrated. The goal here is get an AI to match my own scoring set of 100+ essays.

Every reader has preferences around topics, time periods, and tones. However, under all possible tastes, I believe there are objective patterns in composition. You can find them in essays across history. They arise from shared constraints in prose and psychology. Regardless of your idea, there's a way to shape your essay so that it's more likely to resonate with strangers across time without any context.

A pattern is not a template, it's a question with infinite solutions. There are multiple ways to solve the same problem. Two essays might score 5 of 5 on sequence; one could be the heroes journey, the other could be non-linear. It's also worth noting that this is more of an editing philosophy than a writing process. Your first draft should be yourself, and your second draft should be for a stranger. Each idea warrants its own form and voice, and Essay Architecture is a tool to help you communicate it.

If you're writing an essay, then yes. Of course there are sub-genres that favor some patterns over others (the personal essay, the argumentative essay, the lyrical essay). But an essay is unique in that it can integrate the best parts of multiple genres (memoir, philosophy, poetry, marketing, journalism, fiction). I want to encourage writers to synthesize all these patterns, and to unify the different sides of their psyche.

essay (n.): a short, standalone work of nonfiction; it is an author-centered, linear exploration through an ideascape, crafted for readers across time; compositionally, it unifies literary devices across genres; culturally, it makes specialized experience universal. (Note: while books or fiction might have some overlapping patterns, this tool is designed for essays).

This tool is not for someone looking to automate business writing or generate marketing content. This is for anyone who has a writing practice or is looking to start one. It's for people who see the pursuit of mastery as something inherently worth doing. It takes 10,000 hours to master something, but maybe technology can bring that down to 1,000 hours? At the very least, I hope to increase the slope of progress so people are more likely to stick with something that's pretty hard. You can use this early (to help discover your thesis), at the end of the process (to find the patterns you need to practice), or anywhere in between.

Don't be lazy. I'm not against using AI to augment the process, but something gets lost when you delegate your sentences. The slowness and friction of editing is what makes the process transformative. Editing is not rewiring words, it's rewiring synapses. Most people are intimidated by editing because they don't even know where to start. This tool solves that, but it won't do the work for you.

Michael Dean

Michael Dean

michaeldean.site

Let's rebrand the essay

In order to make an accurate AI-powered editor, I needed to focus on one medium of writing. I picked the one I thought was the most important for our culture: the essay. This word has centuries of history, but it was poisoned by standardized schooling. Personally, I see it as a powerful tool to refine your identity, beliefs, and perception. Culturally, essays let you package your personal experience and specialized knowledge in a way that is accessible and timeless.

It's our most democratic medium by far. Unlike music or architecture, anyone can write an essay. You can start a Substack today and just publish one. You don't need to be a full-time writer. John Muir was a mountain man, Frank Lloyd Wright was an architect, and Carl Sagan was an astronomer; they all published essays.

The problem is, writing is hard. Everyone gets frustrated by editing. It requires patience. It's feels like the exact kind of thing AI is positioned to automate, but instead, what if technology could make composition more approachable?